There is limited information on COVID-19 and its effects on the heart, but there is no evidence that people with cardiomyopathy are more likely to be infected.

However, individuals with cardiomyopathy or myocarditis may be at increased risk of developing a severe illness should they contract the infection. As we cannot yet identify those individuals with cardiomyopathy or myocarditis who are highest risk, we recommend that anyone with a diagnosis of cardiomyopathy or myocarditis follow current advice from NHS England (NHSE) and Public health England (PHE) relating to “vulnerable people”.

The Government has recently published a list of underlying health conditions that would make an individual especially vulnerable should they be infected with coronavirus (COVID-19). People with these conditions are being contacted by the NHS and advised to take measures to shield themselves from the rest of society to reduce their chance of exposure to and contraction of the COVID-19.

Cardiomyopathy and myocarditis are not listed as one of the underlying health conditions except for when an individual with these conditions is pregnant. Read more here: (Guidance on shielding - Gov UK) 

Although people with cardiomyopathy or myocarditis are not considered to be especially vulnerable (unless they are pregnant or also have any of the other underlying conditions listed by the Government) it is still important that people with these conditions follow the advice for “vulnerable” people.

At this stage we have insufficient evidence to say that there is an increased risk of myocarditis recurrence following infection with COVID-19. We recommend that you follow current advice from NHSE and PHE on social distancing measures.

There is currently no good evidence that taking ibuprofen makes COVID-19 infection worse.

Nevertheless, until we have more information, take paracetamol to treat the symptoms of Coronavirus, unless your doctor has told you that paracetamol is not suitable for you.

If you are already taking ibuprofen or another non-steroidal anti-inflammatory (NSAID) on the advice of a doctor, do not stop taking it without checking first.

There is no evidence to support the suggestion that ACE inhibitors and ARBs cause harm in context of the coronavirus. In accordance with international guidance, we recommend that patients should continue with their usual therapy including ACE inhibitors and ARBs. Abrupt withdrawal of these medications may be dangerous or may complicate an underlying heart condition.

Individuals taking immunosuppression may be at increased risk of severe illness should they contract the coronavirus (COVID – 19). However, discontinuation of immunosuppression is potentially dangerous. In individual cases, your consultant may adjust your dose if it is appropriate to do so. We recommend that you follow current advice from NHSE and PHE strictly on social distancing measures.

We do not have any data to show that any cardiac medication makes you more likely to be infected with COVID-19 or that they make the infection worse. You should continue with your medical therapy as advised and stopping them may cause harm.

If you have symptoms that would be consistent with COVID-19 infection including a high fever and/or a new, continuous cough you should follow the advice from NHSE and PHE which is currently to self-isolate for 7 days.

Exposed family members should isolate for 14 days. You should not go to your GP practice, pharmacy or hospital but if you have symptoms that you feel you cannot manage, your condition is deteriorating or have not resolved after 7 days then please consult the NHS 111. In the event of a medical emergency call 999.

This is not correct. The DWP are paying all benefit claims as normal and are accepting new applications for PIP and all other benefits.

The face to face medical assessments that form a component of some benefit claims such as PIP and ESA have stopped and are to be replaced with telephone assessments instead. There has been no change in the application and payment process.

Unless you are working in a role that requires a medical fitness test (such as the armed forces, police, etc) you are not legally obliged to disclose your cardiomyopathy to an employer.

If your employer is asking the workforce if they have a condition that could put them at increased risk should they contract COVID-19 then you might want to consider whether you disclose or not to ensure that your employer can factor your health needs into any pandemic planning protocols.

You cannot be dismissed/sacked for having a cardiomyopathy as this is illegal. You would be protected under the Equality Act under the protected characteristic of disability. See our fact sheet for more on this: www.cardiomyopathy.org/day-to-day-living/the-equality-act

If you are self-employed you are entitled to make an application for a benefit known as Universal Credit. You might want to consider making an application sooner rather than later to ensure that if you do need to self-isolate you have the funds in place to allow you financially to do so. Make your claim here: www.gov.uk/apply-universal-credit

You may also want to take a look at the latest UK Government advice in regards to small businesses and how you can be supported with regards tax and business rates: https://bit.ly/2UhOq5D

I want to self-isolate, but my manager says that as I don’t have COVID-19 symptoms I have to come in to work every day. What are my rights?

Anyone post heart transplant would be categorised as being “high risk” if they contract the virus, therefore the UK Government guidance is clear; for your well being you must self-isolate.

Explain to your manager that you have a weakened immune system and that you are going to self-isolate in accordance with Government guidelines. Put this in writing to your employer too. Your employer cannot sack or discipline you for following Government advice. You are covered by the Equality Act (see previous answer) and these rights are set in law.

"SSP" is short for Statutory Sick Pay. SSP is a payment made to employees (you must work for an employer) who have been ill for at least 4 days in a row (including non-working days) and earn an average of at least £118 per week. You must inform your employer within 7 days of falling ill at the latest.

If someone is off work sick due to COVID-19 and are entitled to SSP it will be paid from the first day of sickness instead of the fourth as it was prior. SSP stops at 28 weeks and you cannot claim SSP if you are receiving Statutory Maternity Pay (SMP). Your contract of employment should tell you whether you are eligible for SSP.

You should be eligible to receive SSP (Statutory Sick Pay). Make sure that you check your contract of employment in the first instance as some employers pay above SSP. If you are not sure, speak with your employer / HR department to find out what you can expect to receive. See this page for more information on SSP, and the new ruling regarding the first day of sickness eligibility rather than fourth.

The UK Government has agreed to meet 80% of wages applies to everyone who is on PAYE (taxed before you receive your wages). How this 80% will actually be calculated has yet to be decided by the Chancellor. It is thought that it will be based upon your average week’s pay. As soon as we have more information on this we will update this section accordingly.

The Government pledge to pay 80% of wages does not apply to those whose hours have been reduced; only those whose jobs have been suspended due to the pandemic. However, you are entitled to “guarantee pay” which amounts to up to £29 per day. Remember though that this is limited to only five days in any three month period so you may want to speak with your local Jobcentre regarding Universal Credit and if you are eligible to make a short term claim.

Financial support plans for the self-employed have yet to be announced by the Government. However, the Chancellor has announced that the date for filing self-assessment tax payments to HMRC will be delayed and that if you were due to pay a second instalment by 31/07/20 you will have until January 2021 to do so. If you are unsure about contact HMRC directly.

The Government has removed the minimum income floor for universal credit claims – this should increase what you are entitled to. The standard allowance for a single universal credit claimant aged 25 or over is usually £317.82 a month, but it is being increased to £409.89, and there are other elements you may be entitled to. Couples can claim more but if your partner is still earning that will affect how much you can claim.

These are the symptoms for the common cold, but they don’t rule out Covid-19.

Some Covid-19 patients do get pneumonia, and one of the symptoms is a dry cough. A runny nose doesn’t rule out Covid-19.

There’s no evidence for this. There’s evidence that similar viruses transmit less well in the heat, but many countries with reported Covid-19 cases are experiencing temperatures higher than this.

How far the droplets spread from a sneeze depends on environmental factors, but it is likely to be several metres.

We don’t know how long the virus survives on surfaces yet—it may be between hours and days.

There’s no evidence yet that the virus can survive in clothing and be transmitted this way. Any soiled clothing should be thoroughly washed.

There’s no evidence that the temperature of liquids consumed can either protect you from or cure diseases caused by viruses.